Marathon Oil Corp.、合并资产负债表结构:负债和股东权益(季度数据)
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2022年6月30日 |
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2022年3月31日 |
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2021年12月31日 |
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2021年9月30日 |
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2021年6月30日 |
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2021年3月31日 |
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2020年12月31日 |
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2020年9月30日 |
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2020年6月30日 |
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2020年3月31日 |
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2019年12月31日 |
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2019年9月30日 |
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2019年6月30日 |
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2019年3月31日 |
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2018年12月31日 |
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2018年9月30日 |
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2018年6月30日 |
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2018年3月31日 |
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2017年12月31日 |
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2017年9月30日 |
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2017年6月30日 |
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2017年3月31日 |
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应付帐款 |
8.33% | |
7.22% | |
6.53% | |
5.99% | |
5.26% | |
5.03% | |
4.66% | |
3.91% | |
3.75% | |
5.60% | |
6.46% | |
6.74% | |
6.58% | |
6.12% | |
6.19% | |
6.79% | |
6.53% | |
6.17% | |
6.34% | |
5.72% | |
4.78% | |
4.41% | |
|
应付工资和福利 |
0.27% | |
0.23% | |
0.44% | |
0.37% | |
0.28% | |
0.20% | |
0.32% | |
0.39% | |
0.41% | |
0.34% | |
0.55% | |
0.45% | |
0.41% | |
0.35% | |
0.72% | |
0.58% | |
0.50% | |
0.39% | |
0.49% | |
0.43% | |
0.38% | |
0.29% | |
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应计税款 |
0.78% | |
0.94% | |
0.92% | |
0.76% | |
0.53% | |
0.43% | |
0.40% | |
0.24% | |
0.41% | |
0.37% | |
0.58% | |
0.42% | |
0.36% | |
0.70% | |
0.85% | |
0.59% | |
0.45% | |
0.59% | |
0.80% | |
0.71% | |
0.32% | |
0.33% | |
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其他流动负债 |
2.12% | |
2.25% | |
1.53% | |
2.43% | |
2.59% | |
2.01% | |
1.38% | |
1.17% | |
1.16% | |
1.00% | |
1.03% | |
1.11% | |
1.01% | |
1.03% | |
0.80% | |
1.86% | |
1.85% | |
1.66% | |
1.31% | |
0.82% | |
0.85% | |
0.90% | |
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一年内到期的长期债务 |
1.49% | |
0.59% | |
0.21% | |
0.21% | |
0.19% | |
2.74% | |
0.00% | |
2.68% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
2.95% | |
2.82% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
2.26% | |
6.28% | |
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持有待售的流动负债 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.42% | |
0.48% | |
0.03% | |
0.01% | |
0.01% | |
0.01% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.42% | |
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流动负债 |
13.00% |
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11.24% |
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9.63% |
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9.77% |
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8.85% |
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10.42% |
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6.76% |
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8.39% |
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5.74% |
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7.31% |
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8.62% |
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11.68% |
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11.61% |
|
8.68% |
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8.59% |
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9.84% |
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9.35% |
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8.82% |
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8.94% |
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7.68% |
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8.59% |
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12.63% |
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长期债务,不包括一年内到期的债务 |
20.28% | |
21.73% | |
23.41% | |
23.17% | |
27.39% | |
26.90% | |
30.10% | |
28.96% | |
29.64% | |
27.91% | |
27.17% | |
24.07% | |
23.03% | |
25.69% | |
25.79% | |
25.25% | |
25.13% | |
25.40% | |
24.96% | |
28.27% | |
27.70% | |
23.32% | |
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递延所得税负债 |
0.80% | |
0.80% | |
0.80% | |
0.77% | |
0.88% | |
0.88% | |
0.91% | |
0.99% | |
0.92% | |
0.94% | |
0.92% | |
0.90% | |
0.86% | |
0.90% | |
0.93% | |
0.99% | |
1.08% | |
1.02% | |
3.78% | |
3.68% | |
3.46% | |
3.26% | |
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退休后计划义务的固定收益 |
0.68% | |
0.73% | |
0.81% | |
0.80% | |
0.85% | |
0.97% | |
1.00% | |
0.98% | |
1.04% | |
0.87% | |
0.90% | |
0.85% | |
0.84% | |
0.84% | |
0.91% | |
1.31% | |
1.42% | |
1.53% | |
1.64% | |
1.44% | |
1.40% | |
1.49% | |
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资产报废义务 |
1.52% | |
1.65% | |
1.69% | |
1.67% | |
1.53% | |
1.38% | |
1.34% | |
1.26% | |
1.30% | |
1.20% | |
1.20% | |
0.97% | |
0.89% | |
0.90% | |
5.07% | |
5.71% | |
6.24% | |
6.68% | |
6.49% | |
6.63% | |
6.77% | |
6.61% | |
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递延贷项和其他负债 |
0.66% | |
0.63% | |
0.78% | |
0.91% | |
0.77% | |
0.94% | |
1.08% | |
1.06% | |
1.17% | |
1.12% | |
1.16% | |
1.30% | |
1.37% | |
1.48% | |
1.31% | |
1.56% | |
0.89% | |
0.91% | |
0.99% | |
0.95% | |
0.87% | |
0.90% | |
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持有待售的非流动负债 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
4.53% | |
4.50% | |
0.51% | |
0.05% | |
0.42% | |
0.01% | |
0.01% | |
0.04% | |
0.03% | |
0.50% | |
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非流动负债 |
23.94% |
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25.55% |
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27.49% |
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27.32% |
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31.41% |
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31.06% |
|
34.43% |
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33.25% |
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34.08% |
|
32.03% |
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31.35% |
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28.09% |
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31.53% |
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34.30% |
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34.52% |
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34.86% |
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35.18% |
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35.55% |
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37.87% |
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41.01% |
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40.24% |
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36.08% |
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负债合计 |
36.94% |
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36.79% |
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37.12% |
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37.09% |
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40.26% |
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41.47% |
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41.18% |
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41.64% |
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39.81% |
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39.35% |
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39.97% |
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39.77% |
|
43.14% |
|
42.98% |
|
43.12% |
|
44.70% |
|
44.53% |
|
44.37% |
|
46.81% |
|
48.69% |
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48.83% |
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48.71% |
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优先股,无面值; 没有已发行或流通在外的股份 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
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普通股,面值每股 1 美元 |
5.12% | |
5.21% | |
5.51% | |
5.46% | |
5.26% | |
5.14% | |
5.22% | |
5.02% | |
5.05% | |
4.75% | |
4.63% | |
4.60% | |
4.40% | |
4.38% | |
4.39% | |
4.30% | |
4.28% | |
4.33% | |
4.26% | |
4.08% | |
3.87% | |
3.82% | |
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普通股,在国库中持有,按成本计算 |
-33.46% | |
-29.82% | |
-28.39% | |
-23.92% | |
-23.06% | |
-22.56% | |
-22.77% | |
-21.91% | |
-22.01% | |
-20.59% | |
-20.20% | |
-19.77% | |
-18.72% | |
-17.49% | |
-17.90% | |
-15.86% | |
-14.34% | |
-14.68% | |
-15.11% | |
-14.49% | |
-13.69% | |
-13.51% | |
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额外实收资本 |
39.30% | |
39.92% | |
42.49% | |
42.03% | |
40.46% | |
39.46% | |
39.95% | |
38.36% | |
38.47% | |
36.02% | |
35.60% | |
35.33% | |
33.69% | |
33.39% | |
33.95% | |
33.18% | |
33.04% | |
33.45% | |
33.52% | |
32.10% | |
30.32% | |
29.90% | |
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留存收益 |
51.59% | |
47.40% | |
42.79% | |
38.86% | |
36.65% | |
35.87% | |
36.01% | |
36.59% | |
38.48% | |
40.05% | |
39.48% | |
39.53% | |
37.25% | |
36.47% | |
36.14% | |
33.78% | |
32.67% | |
32.79% | |
30.80% | |
29.85% | |
30.90% | |
31.27% | |
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累计其他综合收益(亏损) |
0.51% | |
0.50% | |
0.48% | |
0.48% | |
0.43% | |
0.61% | |
0.41% | |
0.31% | |
0.20% | |
0.42% | |
0.52% | |
0.55% | |
0.23% | |
0.28% | |
0.30% | |
-0.10% | |
-0.19% | |
-0.27% | |
-0.28% | |
-0.24% | |
-0.22% | |
-0.20% | |
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股东权益 |
63.06% |
|
63.21% |
|
62.88% |
|
62.91% |
|
59.74% |
|
58.53% |
|
58.82% |
|
58.36% |
|
60.19% |
|
60.65% |
|
60.03% |
|
60.23% |
|
56.86% |
|
57.02% |
|
56.88% |
|
55.30% |
|
55.47% |
|
55.63% |
|
53.19% |
|
51.31% |
|
51.17% |
|
51.29% |
|
|
负债总额和股东权益 |
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
根据报告:
10-Q (报告日期: 2022-06-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2022-03-31), 10-K (报告日期: 2021-12-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2021-09-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2021-06-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2021-03-31), 10-K (报告日期: 2020-12-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2020-09-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2020-06-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2020-03-31), 10-K (报告日期: 2019-12-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2019-09-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2019-06-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2019-03-31), 10-K (报告日期: 2018-12-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2018-09-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2018-06-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2018-03-31), 10-K (报告日期: 2017-12-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2017-09-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2017-06-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2017-03-31).
从整体趋势来看,该公司在财务结构方面表现出逐渐增强的股东权益比重。自2017年第一季度到2022年第二季度,股东权益在总负债和股东权益中的占比从大约51.29%逐步提升至63.06%,显示公司资本结构正趋于稳健,依赖股东权益的比例逐渐增加,财务杠杆有所降低。
负债方面,长期债务(除到期债务外)所占比重在整体上有所波动,但保持在较为稳定的水平,约在20%到30%之间,显示公司在债务资本的使用较为平衡。尤其是一季度和二季度,长期债务比例略有下降,表明公司逐步减少债务杠杆,可能在优化财务结构或偿还部分债务。此外,一年内到期债务比例在报告期内表现出一定的波动,但整体较为有限,不存在显著的短期偿付压力增加的迹象。
短期流动负债(不包括持有待售负债)总体呈现出上升趋势,从2017年的平均6.4%左右升至2022年第二季度的11%左右,反映公司在流动负债方面有所增加,可能与经营活动规模扩大有关。同时,流动负债占比在某些季度出现一定的波动,但未表现出持续性上升的趋势,整体风险水平保持在可控范围内。
应付账款、应付工资及其他流动负债在各个时期的占比整体较为稳定,显示公司在应付账款及应付职工薪酬方面维持较稳定的财务策略。此外,应计税款和资产报废义务的比例在报告期内表现出一定的稳定性,反映公司在税金和资产折旧方面的负债管理较为稳健。
关于权益变动方面,普通股及额外实收资本在比例上持续增长,显示公司通过发行股份或资本提升来支持扩张或偿还债务。而留存收益占比也显著上升,从2017年的约31%上升至2022年第二季度的超过51%,显示公司盈利水平持续改善,内生增长贡献增强,增强了财务稳健性及未来发展的基础。而累计其他综合收益的波动较小,长期保持在微弱负数至正数之间,未显示明显趋势变化,但总体对权益的影响有限。
总体而言,该公司在这段时间内经过资本结构调整,权益比重显著提升,财务杠杆相对降低,资本结构趋向稳健。短期及中期负债管理表现出一定的灵活性,短期负债占比小幅上升但总体可控。未来需继续关注短期债务的偿付压力及负债结构的优化,以确保财务的稳健和持续增长能力。