Ross Stores Inc.、合并资产负债表结构:负债和股东权益(季度数据)
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2022年10月29日 |
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2022年7月30日 |
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2022年4月30日 |
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2022年1月29日 |
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2021年10月30日 |
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2021年7月31日 |
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2021年5月1日 |
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2021年1月30日 |
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2020年10月31日 |
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2020年8月1日 |
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2020年5月2日 |
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2020年2月1日 |
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2019年11月2日 |
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2019年8月3日 |
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2019年5月4日 |
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2019年2月2日 |
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2018年11月3日 |
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2018年8月4日 |
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2018年5月5日 |
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2018年2月3日 |
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2017年10月28日 |
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2017年7月29日 |
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2017年4月29日 |
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2017年1月28日 |
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2016年10月29日 |
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2016年7月30日 |
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2016年4月30日 |
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|
应付帐款 |
14.72% | |
15.82% | |
16.44% | |
17.39% | |
19.06% | |
18.98% | |
19.22% | |
17.75% | |
19.30% | |
8.92% | |
6.58% | |
13.87% | |
15.72% | |
14.86% | |
14.32% | |
19.38% | |
22.36% | |
19.86% | |
21.58% | |
18.52% | |
22.36% | |
21.27% | |
21.21% | |
19.24% | |
21.48% | |
21.67% | |
20.65% | |
|
应计费用和其他 |
4.71% | |
4.64% | |
4.40% | |
4.49% | |
4.49% | |
4.47% | |
4.36% | |
4.66% | |
5.21% | |
4.92% | |
3.49% | |
4.94% | |
5.27% | |
5.18% | |
4.98% | |
7.11% | |
7.31% | |
7.17% | |
7.23% | |
7.54% | |
7.73% | |
7.45% | |
7.54% | |
7.50% | |
8.22% | |
7.65% | |
7.47% | |
|
当前经营租赁负债 |
5.01% | |
4.91% | |
4.80% | |
4.62% | |
4.46% | |
4.46% | |
4.48% | |
4.70% | |
4.69% | |
5.12% | |
5.32% | |
6.04% | |
5.94% | |
6.01% | |
5.93% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
应计工资和福利 |
1.92% | |
2.28% | |
2.06% | |
4.32% | |
3.68% | |
3.26% | |
2.41% | |
3.15% | |
2.15% | |
1.80% | |
1.55% | |
3.90% | |
3.42% | |
3.23% | |
2.44% | |
5.98% | |
5.09% | |
4.71% | |
3.48% | |
6.11% | |
5.56% | |
4.44% | |
3.77% | |
5.96% | |
5.59% | |
4.39% | |
3.95% | |
|
应交所得税 |
0.09% | |
0.00% | |
0.68% | |
0.08% | |
0.00% | |
0.14% | |
1.29% | |
0.43% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.15% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.99% | |
0.62% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
1.28% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
2.37% | |
0.30% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
2.16% | |
|
短期债务 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
7.09% | |
7.50% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
长期债务的流动部分 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.47% | |
0.48% | |
0.48% | |
0.51% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
1.36% | |
1.43% | |
1.41% | |
1.49% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
流动负债 |
26.44% |
|
27.66% |
|
28.38% |
|
30.90% |
|
32.17% |
|
31.79% |
|
32.24% |
|
31.19% |
|
31.36% |
|
27.85% |
|
24.46% |
|
28.90% |
|
30.36% |
|
29.28% |
|
28.66% |
|
33.09% |
|
36.12% |
|
33.17% |
|
34.99% |
|
33.67% |
|
35.66% |
|
33.17% |
|
34.90% |
|
33.01% |
|
35.29% |
|
33.71% |
|
34.24% |
|
|
长期债务,不包括流动部分 |
18.74% | |
18.62% | |
18.54% | |
17.98% | |
17.62% | |
17.96% | |
18.28% | |
19.25% | |
19.98% | |
20.19% | |
21.31% | |
3.35% | |
3.32% | |
3.42% | |
3.45% | |
5.14% | |
5.01% | |
5.24% | |
5.18% | |
5.45% | |
6.88% | |
7.19% | |
7.14% | |
7.47% | |
7.41% | |
7.63% | |
7.75% | |
|
非流动经营租赁负债 |
19.82% | |
19.16% | |
19.40% | |
18.62% | |
18.33% | |
18.35% | |
18.98% | |
20.61% | |
21.26% | |
22.97% | |
24.53% | |
27.92% | |
27.63% | |
27.28% | |
27.79% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
其他长期负债 |
1.70% | |
1.75% | |
1.78% | |
1.73% | |
2.13% | |
2.15% | |
2.13% | |
2.11% | |
2.31% | |
2.29% | |
1.92% | |
2.29% | |
2.40% | |
2.49% | |
2.51% | |
5.30% | |
5.96% | |
6.28% | |
6.02% | |
6.09% | |
5.65% | |
5.80% | |
5.57% | |
5.48% | |
5.50% | |
5.72% | |
5.61% | |
|
递延所得税 |
1.63% | |
1.49% | |
1.26% | |
1.01% | |
1.13% | |
1.14% | |
1.10% | |
0.96% | |
1.07% | |
1.37% | |
1.52% | |
1.60% | |
1.49% | |
1.52% | |
1.48% | |
2.05% | |
1.80% | |
1.91% | |
1.82% | |
1.50% | |
2.25% | |
2.34% | |
2.37% | |
2.29% | |
2.28% | |
2.61% | |
2.75% | |
|
长期负债 |
41.90% |
|
41.03% |
|
40.98% |
|
39.33% |
|
39.21% |
|
39.59% |
|
40.49% |
|
42.93% |
|
44.63% |
|
46.83% |
|
49.28% |
|
35.16% |
|
34.84% |
|
34.71% |
|
35.23% |
|
12.49% |
|
12.77% |
|
13.43% |
|
13.02% |
|
13.04% |
|
14.78% |
|
15.33% |
|
15.08% |
|
15.23% |
|
15.19% |
|
15.95% |
|
16.11% |
|
|
负债合计 |
68.34% |
|
68.69% |
|
69.37% |
|
70.23% |
|
71.38% |
|
71.38% |
|
72.73% |
|
74.13% |
|
75.98% |
|
74.68% |
|
73.74% |
|
64.07% |
|
65.20% |
|
63.98% |
|
63.89% |
|
45.57% |
|
48.89% |
|
46.60% |
|
48.01% |
|
46.71% |
|
50.43% |
|
48.50% |
|
49.98% |
|
48.24% |
|
50.48% |
|
49.67% |
|
50.35% |
|
|
普通股,面值每股 0.01 美元 |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.03% | |
0.04% | |
0.04% | |
0.04% | |
0.04% | |
0.06% | |
0.06% | |
0.06% | |
0.06% | |
0.07% | |
0.07% | |
0.07% | |
0.07% | |
0.07% | |
0.07% | |
0.08% | |
0.08% | |
|
额外实收资本 |
13.69% | |
13.43% | |
13.22% | |
12.59% | |
12.09% | |
12.06% | |
12.05% | |
12.42% | |
12.30% | |
13.36% | |
13.84% | |
15.60% | |
15.25% | |
15.44% | |
15.38% | |
22.65% | |
21.72% | |
22.36% | |
21.80% | |
22.59% | |
22.06% | |
22.74% | |
22.24% | |
22.90% | |
22.43% | |
22.71% | |
22.68% | |
|
库存股 |
-4.44% | |
-4.36% | |
-4.34% | |
-3.93% | |
-3.85% | |
-3.87% | |
-3.93% | |
-3.76% | |
-3.81% | |
-4.11% | |
-4.34% | |
-4.64% | |
-4.56% | |
-4.64% | |
-4.68% | |
-6.14% | |
-5.96% | |
-6.19% | |
-6.03% | |
-5.56% | |
-5.52% | |
-5.73% | |
-5.61% | |
-5.14% | |
-5.09% | |
-5.18% | |
-5.21% | |
|
累计其他综合收益 |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
0.00% | |
|
留存收益 |
22.38% | |
22.22% | |
21.73% | |
21.08% | |
20.36% | |
20.40% | |
19.12% | |
17.19% | |
15.49% | |
16.04% | |
16.73% | |
24.93% | |
24.08% | |
25.18% | |
25.37% | |
37.85% | |
35.29% | |
37.17% | |
36.16% | |
36.20% | |
32.96% | |
34.42% | |
33.33% | |
33.92% | |
32.11% | |
32.72% | |
32.10% | |
|
股东权益 |
31.66% |
|
31.31% |
|
30.63% |
|
29.77% |
|
28.62% |
|
28.62% |
|
27.27% |
|
25.87% |
|
24.02% |
|
25.32% |
|
26.26% |
|
35.93% |
|
34.80% |
|
36.02% |
|
36.11% |
|
54.43% |
|
51.11% |
|
53.40% |
|
51.99% |
|
53.29% |
|
49.57% |
|
51.50% |
|
50.02% |
|
51.76% |
|
49.52% |
|
50.33% |
|
49.65% |
|
|
负债总额和股东权益 |
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
100.00% |
|
根据报告:
10-Q (报告日期: 2022-10-29), 10-Q (报告日期: 2022-07-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2022-04-30), 10-K (报告日期: 2022-01-29), 10-Q (报告日期: 2021-10-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2021-07-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2021-05-01), 10-K (报告日期: 2021-01-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2020-10-31), 10-Q (报告日期: 2020-08-01), 10-Q (报告日期: 2020-05-02), 10-K (报告日期: 2020-02-01), 10-Q (报告日期: 2019-11-02), 10-Q (报告日期: 2019-08-03), 10-Q (报告日期: 2019-05-04), 10-K (报告日期: 2019-02-02), 10-Q (报告日期: 2018-11-03), 10-Q (报告日期: 2018-08-04), 10-Q (报告日期: 2018-05-05), 10-K (报告日期: 2018-02-03), 10-Q (报告日期: 2017-10-28), 10-Q (报告日期: 2017-07-29), 10-Q (报告日期: 2017-04-29), 10-K (报告日期: 2017-01-28), 10-Q (报告日期: 2016-10-29), 10-Q (报告日期: 2016-07-30), 10-Q (报告日期: 2016-04-30).
从数据中可以观察到一系列关于负债结构和股东权益变化的趋势。在整体负债和股东权益比例保持100%的前提下,公司的负债占比在多次测量中维持在50%左右,显示出较为稳定的资本结构,但在某些期间出现微幅波动。例如,2016年4月30日的负债比重为50.35%,而在2020年期间略有下降至约68%左右,之后逐步回升至70%左右。这表明公司负债水平经历了一定的调整,但总体趋势未显示极端变化。
应付账款的比例在整体负债中占比较大,并且在整个期间内呈现出持续波动,但总体趋势相对稳定。特别是在2020年后,应付账款的比例有所下降,从较高水平逐渐趋于较低水平,可能反映出管理层在应付账款管理方面的持续改进或供应链调整。此外,应计费用和其他短期负债的比例也保持相对平稳,显示出短期负债管理较为谨慎。
长期负债部分占比在整个时期内保持一定的稳定,但在2016年到2019年期间,呈现出较为明显的下降趋势,从大约16%的占比降至约13%,之后又逐渐回升至接近去年水平。这可能反映出公司在债务结构调整方面的策略变化,可能包括减少短期债务或增加长期债务以优化资本结构。同时,非流动经营租赁债务在2018年以后逐年下降,从27%以上降到20%左右,表明公司在租赁负债方面有所收缩或采用了不同的会计处理方法。
关于股东权益部分,留存收益在整个期间显现增长趋势,从2016年的约32%提升到2021年期后的近22%,说明公司在利润积累方面表现较强,增强了股东权益。股东权益总比例在总体资本结构中占比逐步上升,从2016年约50%提升到2022年超过60%,反映出公司加强资本积累,减少外部债务依赖,增强财务稳健性。
库存股的比例显示出持续的负向价值,即公司保持股份回购的动作,比例逐渐从负5%左右提升到-4.4%,显示公司通过回购股份方式提升每股价值,反映资本管理策略偏向回购股东权益的倾向。此外,额外实收资本的比例在整个期间保持较为平稳的水平,略有波动,但整体没有明显的增长或缩减趋势,意味着资本结构较为稳定。
综合来看,公司的资本结构表现出一定的稳健性,负债力度保持相对稳定或略有减少,股东权益逐步增强,反映出盈利积累和资本巩固策略的效果。此外,租赁负债的变化、应付账款和应计负债的波动,提示公司在供应链和短期财务管理方面采取了不断调整的措施,以优化财务结构,提升财务稳健性。总体上,财务比例的变动反映了公司在财务策略实现平衡和风险控制方面的持续努力。